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Environmental Business Review | Monday, December 12, 2022
Drones can contribute to the promotion of environmental sustainability.
Fremont, CA: After the arrival of low-cost consumer-grade drones, several institutions and organizations are leveraging drones for different purposes. The capacity to supply important data permits evidence-based decision-making, which makes this technology valid for helping integrated coastal zone management efforts. Yet, many local companies face problems implementing ICZM due to a deficiency of financing and resources. Modern drone technology's developed automation, low operating expenses, and high-quality survey data can support local governments in implementing ICZM.
How can drones contribute to the promotion of environmental sustainability?
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Wildlife Conservation
Drones can play a crucial role in the preservation of our natural environment. It is quite simple for drones to observe wide swathes of land with drones, causing less chance of damage done by humans as no one has to travel there. Additionally, drones can provide you with an aerial birds-eye perspective, so the situations that are otherwise not visible will come into vision. Drones can also track animals, especially dangerous ones, without threatening people. Furthermore, you can utilize drones to watch out for trespassers in areas with huge land to protect. Finally, drones are a helpful tool in the struggle to preserve natural environments safely, such as fighting fires by dropping payloads or scavenging an area for survivors after a flood or earthquake.
Sustainable Crop Monitoring
Drones benefit farmers who want to stay updated with their crops' whereabouts. In agriculture, it is hard to see what is going on from the ground as traditional farms generally cover so much territory. Thus, sometimes farmers operate aerial surveying services to find out what is happening in their fields and to draw maps that can be used to prepare for the next growing lot. Drones now contain various software tools to support NDVI mapping. The NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) is a simple graphical indicator that witnesses whether or not a target is covered in live green vegetation. Healthy vegetation (chlorophyll) recalls more near-infrared (NIR) and green light than other wavelengths. This data is accumulated with the use of drone cameras.
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